Git Command Reference

Common setup, inspection, branching, synchronization, and history commands.

git
command
reference
developer

Value	Name	Description
git init	Initialize	Create a new repository.
git clone <url>	Clone	Copy an existing repository.
git status	Status	Show working-tree status.
git diff	Diff	Show unstaged changes.
git diff --staged	Staged diff	Show staged changes.
git add <path>	Stage	Stage selected changes.
git commit -m "message"	Commit	Create a commit.
git log --oneline --graph	History	Show compact graphical history.
git switch <branch>	Switch	Switch branches.
git switch -c <branch>	New branch	Create and switch to a branch.
git merge <branch>	Merge	Merge another branch.
git rebase <branch>	Rebase	Replay commits on another base.
git fetch --all --prune	Fetch	Update remote refs and remove stale ones.
git pull --ff-only	Pull	Fetch and fast-forward only.
git push -u origin <branch>	Push	Push and set the upstream branch.
git restore <path>	Restore	Restore working-tree files.
git stash push -m "message"	Stash	Temporarily store changes.
git tag <name>	Tag	Create a lightweight tag.

Source: Git documentationReviewed: 2026-07-11

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